Monday, December 23, 2019

How Do Reason and Imagination Shape Poetry - 1979 Words

â€Å"Here, the lofty and highly much praised artistic achievement of Attic tragedy and the dramatic dithyramb presents itself before our eyes, as the common goal of both artistic drives, whose secret marriage partnership, after a long antecedent struggle, celebrated itself with such a child, simultaneously Antigone and Cassandra.† (Friedrich Nietzsche on the relationship between the Apollnian and Dionysian) How do both reason and imagination shape poetry? Reason and Imagination are two concepts that seem opposed to one another. Reason is the ability of humans to make sense of things, and is grounded in reality while Imagination is a more abstract concept that is variously described as recreating experiences without them physically†¦show more content†¦Wilde states that â€Å"There is no such thing as a moral or immoral book. Books are well written, or badly written† suggesting that a poet or artist does not set out to embody any kind of morality or message, but simply to take Reason and shape it with Imagination into something that is well written. This is why he criticizes â€Å"Those who find ugly meanings in beautiful things† as being â€Å"corrupt without being charming†, since they are the same kind of people who believe Reason should take precedence over Imagination. But Wilde’s theories on how Reason and Imagination shape Poetry are best summed up by his statement â€Å"The moral life of ma n forms part of the subject-matter of the artist, but the morality of art consists in the perfect use of an imperfect medium†. Thus Wilde posits that while the Reason of the life of a man may form the basis of Poetry, Poetry is an imperfect medium to portray such a thing, so Imagination must take over to shape it into a perfect thing. Wilde also provides ideas for specific things that shape Poetry in conjunction with Reason and Imagination, naming â€Å"Thought and language† as the â€Å"instruments of an art† and â€Å"Vice and virtue† as â€Å"materials for an art†. Aristotle furthers these ideas and ranks the most important aspects of Poetics, with plot and character, chiefly products of the Imagination, ranking higher than Reasoning, which is chiefly the product of Reason. Most interesting is Aristotle’s assertion that plot isShow MoreRelatedAttic Romanticism : Reason And Imagination1705 Words   |  7 PagesApollnian and Dionysian) How do both reason and imagination shape poetry? Reason and Imagination are two concepts that seem opposed to one another. 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